As a candidate or “potential candidate” it is important that you know whether your needs define your search as Passive or Active and how that will impact your decision making process.
As an employer, you only need to know one thing. You want to make sure that you are seeing the best candidates from both the PASSIVE and ACTIVE candidate pool.
Outlined below is a short excerpt from my recent article published in the ASIS Houston Chapter Newsletter that should help. Defining the Candidate Needs – Passive or Active? - You must determine how you are going to participate in the search process. I truly believe that the most overlooked, and important, factor to understand when you are working with a recruiter is: whether you are a passive candidate or an active candidate.
Active Candidates
1) Active candidates are thoroughly engaged in the job hunt and are willing to coordinate efforts with a recruiter and act with a sense of urgency. Whether this sense of urgency is due to un-employment, under-employment or under-appreciated employment doesn’t matter. Being an active candidate means one thing. You have made the conscious decision to change careers.
2) Once you have identified yourself as an active candidate the very next thing you should do is set a timeline - Once the decision to change careers is made, the most critical decision is determining your timeline. This timeline will be a key factor in evaluating which recruiter best fits your “active” job search. Many different factors need to be considered when setting your timeline. Here are just a few you should think about:
a. Your financial resources – how many weeks or months can you continue to maintain your households without income?
b. Your family’s needs – How much of your time will your family need during your job search?
c. Relocation – Have you agreed, as a family, relocation is an option? Where are you willing to relocate? How much relocation assistance do you need?
d. Housing – Do you need to sell your house? How is the market? What is the minimum price you will accept? Have you met with a realtor to determine what is realistic?
e. Medical treatment or procedures scheduled – do you, or a family, member require special medical treatments? Do you, or a family member, have any procedures scheduled?
f. Your overall mental health – Are you ready to hear “no” however many times it takes before you hear YES!
Remember, any one of these factors can ultimately shorten or lengthen your timeline.Passive Candidates
1) Passive candidate are best described as testing the waters. The passive candidate has not determined a specific job target or a deadline to make a career change. But instead, wants to be in a position to know about potential opportunities. Especially opportunities that could provide more money, greater recognition, a more prestigious title and a great work environment. Heck, in that case we are all passive candidates!
a. Passive candidates should still consider all of the same factors that we have listed for establishing a timeline as an active candidate. However, the advantage of being a passive candidate is clear. You have a job, and there is income flowing into the household. You ultimately control the timeline.
b. With this in mind, you want to make sure that your current position, and the revenue being produced, is protected while you explore new career opportunities. You must consider how much exposure you ultimately want in the market and with whom you should trust with your personal information. If your resume gets in the wrong hands it can cost you your current job!